Story and the Zodiac
Through the correlation of the Tarot Keys to the Twelve signs of
the Zodiac, we can gain valuable insight into both the esoteric meaning of these
Zodiacal signs, and into the Hero's Journey. The Twelve stages of the
Hero's Journey can be correlated to these Twelve signs and Keys.
(insert diagram here)
Ordinary World
The Existing Order: Aries / Tarot Key
4: The Emperor / Reason and Order
Aries is the sign of initiation, of new beginnings, and of starting things, so
it is appropriate that the story begins with the sign of Aries. Our
Hero's Journey begins where we are - in our current situation. Aries
rules the head and the attribution of sight. Thus the Journey also
begins in our "head", where the story's current world-view,
boundary conditions and orderly (or disorderly) existence is shown.
Key 4 (The Emperor) symbolizes Reason and Order, and it is in this stage of the Journey,
where the currently existing Order of the "Ordinary World" is
shown. Reason operates according to the existing set of rules in
force, and the Order of the Ordinary World represents those
"rules", "rules of the game", "governing
laws", or "constitution" of our current predicament.
This predicament may appear orderly, chaotic, despotic, or hopeless
depending upon how close the rules of our Ordinary World adhere to the
sought after Ideal. It is this disharmony between the bondage of our
current "order" and the Ideal, which provides the motive power for
the Hero's Journey to take place.
Basically, the Emperor or ego of our current world is in some way unjust and
needs to be overthrown. There is an imposter on the throne and it is
our Hero who must overthrow the old order to establish a new more harmonious
world. Note that this order can be an external
social/political/cultural order, or it can be an internal psychological
order or state of mind which needs to be changed. But either way,
"those who would remake worlds must begin by smashing them to
bits."
So, just as Reason and governance alone is a sterile thing, insufficient to
live a fulfilled and happy life, so too is the "Ordinary World"
flawed. There is an underlying dissatisfaction. There is
something about the way things are currently working which is amiss and
incomplete, although the Hero may not be consciously aware of it, yet.
Call to Adventure
The Inner Voice: Taurus / Tarot
Key 5: The Hierophant / Intuition
Tarot Key 5 symbolizes intuition, that inner voice of conscience which, if
we are listening, calls us to a better way. In the Hero's
Journey, this "voice" can be an intuition, or take the form of an
actual voice, or it can be a circumstance which in no uncertain terms shows
the necessity for making a change. Tarot Key 5 shows us symbolically
what is required for us to "heed the call". We need to
release attachment to what we "think" we already want, and to what
we "think" we already know in order to be open to the truth of
what is before us. Often we are too caught up in our own
pursuits and personal truths and beliefs to heed the call.
Refusal of the Call
In Need of Discrimination: Gemini /
Tarot
Key 6: The Lovers / Discrimination
When the Call to Adventure does come, we often do not properly heed
it. Why is this so? It is either because we are too caught up in
our own melodrama to truly listen, or once having "gotten the
message", we are not able to figure out what it is that is being said
to us. Lacking true discrimination, we either gullibly interpret the
message at face value and rush off to adventure like a fool, or we don't
trust what our own eyes and ears are telling us.
Why is discrimination a problem? It is usually because there is an
inner conflict between competing parts of ourselves. We are not
thinking, feeling, and willing, in harmony with what IS. In a way, we
are at war with ourselves. In a story, this inner conflict is often
represented symbolically by an external conflict between our Hero
(protagonist) and the nemesis, villain, or Shadow. In stories with
more complex and developed characters, their inner conflicts is made more
apparent. It is our inner conflicts (lack of inner harmony and thus
discrimination) which interfere with our ability to properly interpret and
act on our intuitions, and thus we do not heed the call.
So, how do we learn discrimination? Tarot Key 6 shows us how.
The Lovers shows the means of achieving true discrimination - Love.
Love here being interpreted as harmonious reciprocity between
opposites. In other words, inner harmony between those primary aspects
of our personality. It is the resolving of this inner conflict into
inner harmony which is the primary task of the Hero's Journey. At this
stage of the Journey, however, our Hero needs some help in getting started
on this Heroic task.
Often it is a temptation which gets us moving, for it is "the serpent
of sensation which tempts us into actions from which we learn
discrimination." In other words, we often learn discrimination by
exercising poor discrimination, and then learning from the
results. But, ready or not, the Hero needs to act, else he/she will be
acted upon.
Once we hear the call, there is no avoiding the responsibility for action.
Meeting with the Mentor
Outfitting for the Journey: Cancer /
Tarot Key 7: The Chariot / Receptivity-Will
So, our Hero, conflicted and unsure of what to do, needs to find some help
so he/she can see more clearly what needs to be done, and/or acquire some
skills and tools to help accomplish the task.
So, at this point in our Journey, our Hero is preparing to descend into the
Special World and engage in the struggle to overthrow the ego (the unjust
Emperor/Ruler of the Ordinary World), restore balance to the psyche (Special
World), and thus restore harmony and balance to the Ordinary World as well.
Tarot Key 7, The Chariot, and the sign of Cancer represent the concept of a
protective vehicle (the chariot car, the crab's shell, etc..) and of a
driver or indwelling essence which controls and experiences through that
vehicle. Psychologically and spiritually, this also symbolizes the
concept of the personality as the vehicle for the higher Self. On the
Hero's Journey, the Hero plays the symbolic role of the human personality -
our personality. Thus the importance of being able to identify with
and see the story from the point of view of the Hero. His/Her story is
our story.
Now we can see the role of the Hero on the Journey. Just as the
personality is a vehicle for the Self, the Hero is the vehicle which carries
the audience into the Special World of the psyche to engage in the task of
restoring harmony to the inner and outer worlds.
So, what role does the Meeting with the Mentor play in all this? At
this stage in the Journey, the Hero is like a ship which needs to be
properly outfitted for the Journey into the Special World. The Mentor
symbolically represents that superior Wisdom and Will which for a time
guides the vehicle (Hero) into experiences where it can gather knowledge and
skills to prepare it for the upcoming Journey.
The Meeting with the Mentor is thus a time for the Self to prepare and
outfit it's vehicle for the upcoming tasks, trials, and Journey. The
Self performs this task, through its representative, the Mentor.
Crossing the Threshold
The Courageous Act: Leo / Tarot
Key 8: Strength / Suggestion
Having finally responded to the call and been made ready, the Hero now must
descend into the Special World. To do so, the Hero must also possess the
Leonine qualities of strength and courage to overcome the Threshold Guardian
at the gateway and enter the Special World. This may require the Hero
to penetrate some domain, overcome some obstacle, or to cut off his ties
with the Ordinary World.
To be successful in the Journey, then, the Hero must first
acquire or possess enough ego strength to cut his ties to the Ordinary
World. However, this very ego strength which served him, now becomes,
in the Special World, his enemy. Thus, making the crossing also
activates the nemesis, that shadow force which will work to oppose the Hero's
egoic and self-centered approach to completing the task.
What is the Shadow? In a story, the Shadow is often represented by
some external antagonist or villain who must be vanquished. But this
is only an external representation of an inner force. The defeating of
an external enemy is symbolic of the Hero having first achieved an inner
victory over the shadow aspect in his/herself.
In reality, the Shadow is that vital animal soul part of ourselves which
we've either repressed, or have allowed to run wild and unconstrained.
In other words, the Shadow is our own inner lion which has not yet
come under the control of the Self. In the Ordinary World, we may have
been able to keep this force in check, but now in the Special World, this
Wild Lion (The Shadow) must be controlled. Not killed. Not
vanquished. But Controlled.
The reason we can never really "kill" the Shadow is because the
Shadow is a vital part of ourselves which we need in order to truly
live. The only way to emerge victorious over the Shadow is to make it our ally. And the only way to do this is to tame our own Wild
Lion via loving discipline. In other words, the Hero must learn
to control his powers by placing them in the service of a higher authority -
to a cause larger than his own self-interests. Only then will he/she
be ready to confront the external representation of the Shadow force and
defeat it. Before one can conquer evil, one must conquer it in themselves.
He learns how to do this in the next phase of the Hero's Journey:
Tests, Allies, Enemies.
Tests, Allies, Enemies
Developing Mastery: Virgo /
Tarot Key 9: The Hermit / Response
The Hermit of Tarot Key 9, depicts a wise and experienced man, standing atop
a mountain. He is one who has climbed up the mountain and attained
mastery. This too is the task of the Hero, for before he/she can
confront the Adversary, the Hero must develop a degree of mastery over his
or her environment including themselves.
Key 9 also stands for the Law of Response, which states that all personal
action is really but a response to the super-conscious influence of the
Higher Self. In this stage of the Journey, the Hero is developing his
ability to Respond to the inner direction of his higher conscience, and act
in the service of a higher cause. The successful Hero learns what
it means to Serve while the tragic hero is self-serving.
As he develops this capacity to respond, his inner light begins to shine
ever brighter and, like the Hermit who shines his lamp from the mountain
top, the Hero draws the attention of both potential allies and
enemies. Some come to join his cause, while some come to test his
ability to truly carry the lamp of Truth, Beauty, and the Ideal.
Approach to the Inmost Cave
Acting on Faith: Libra
/ Tarot Key 11: Justice / Equilibration
The hero, not quite ready for the ordeal to come, must make a leap of faith.
Ordeal
Dissolution of the Old Self: Scorpio /
Tarot Key 13:
Death / Transformation
All ordeals are ordeals of either perseverance or of discrimination.
During the ordeal something must be sacrificed in order to endure, survive,
and emerge with the prize. The hero must let go of limiting beliefs,
old outworn patterns, and give themselves up to the quest. There must
be a death to the old self.
The tragic hero will likely sacrifice others to attain his goal, but the
ultimately victorious hero will make the sacrifice his / her self or be
helped by an ally whose loyalty he has earned.
Reward
Fruits of Verification: Sagittarius /
Tarot Key 14:
Temperance / Verification
The reward is the ultimate test for the hero, for it is the test of wealth,
power, and success. Will the hero try to selfishly keep the reward for
his/her self, or will he/she seek to share with others? This is the
test of which the Bible speaks when it says that Jesus was taken by spirit
into the desert to be tempted. This temptation is the most important
test.
The Hero's intention, revealed at this crucial stage, will largely determine
whether or not he/she will successfully overcome the guardian on the road
back.
The Road Back
Guardian at the Threshold: Capricorn /
Tarot
Key 15: The Devil / Bondage
This is the inevitable showdown with the shadow. Believe it or not,
this showdown is a forgone conclusion. It is not so much a test for
the Hero, as it is a task which must be accomplished. The world of
matter (Capricorn) must be penetrated with the Hero's new vibratory
force. The Hero, at this stage, is a tool for the One Will to infuse
and shatter the old patterns of manifestation. The Death Star must be
destroyed.
Key in the hero's final encounter with the Shadow will be his/her ability to
discriminate the true nature of the foe. For behind the mask of the
adversary lies the face of the beloved. [to be continued ...]
Even if the Hero gives his or her life at this stage, he/she can still be
victorious in the mythic and esoteric sense, for they have accomplished
their task of shattering the old patterns of bondage which have held sway,
leaving it then for others to learn from his example (receive the
revelation), and build upon this new pattern.
Resurrection
Revelation: Aquarius / Tarot Key
17: The Star / Revelation
Having dueled with the Shadow, there remains the question of the fate of the
Hero. Salvation comes from within and from above.
Having endured the ordeal of relinquishing the old self, reaped the reward
and passed its temptations, and having rendered service in a task of
redemption, our hero receives the elixir: knowledge, wisdom, experience,
beauty, truth, love, or some other thing which can be put to use in the
establishment of a new order in the ordinary (physical) world.
Return with the Elixir
Establishing the New Order: Pisces /
Tarot Key 18: The Moon / Organization
A summary of the entire Journey.
Copyright © 2001 Joseph Camosy Jr. All Rights
Reserved.